How to Grow Ivy Geranium: the Queen of Hanging Baskets Pelargonium peltatum
Fast growing and brightly colored, ivy leaf geraniums take center stage in any hanging basket arrangement.
In the family Geraniaceae, Pelargonium peltatum is commonly known as ivy leaf, trailing, or cascading geranium.
An herbaceous perennial native to South Africa, P. peltatum was introduced to the cool climates of Holland and England by 1704. Winter hardy only in Zones 9-11, their fast growth and easy propagation soon saw them being used as an annual – as they still are today.
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With prolific growth patterns, plants can have a dramatic spread of up to six feet, and they bloom all summer long in cascades of vibrant color.
Bright green, five-lobed leaves are similar in shape to that of ivy, with some varieties having variegated foliage with flowers that bloom in shades of apricot, burgundy, lavender, orange, pink, purple, red, and white.
With growth habits that climb, creep, trail, and spread, they make a dazzling addition to Mediterranean gardens, beds and borders, window boxes, hanging baskets, planters, containers, and may even be used as a ground cover in warm climes.
Flower heads are arranged in umbel-shaped clusters known as “inflorescence” that are looser in shape and density than those of zonal varieties.
Pelargonium comes from the Greek word pelargos or stork. And like its close cousins, the garden geranium and the cranesbill geranium, the set fruit resembles that of a stork’s beak.
Growth Habits by Variety
Increasingly popular for the home garden, over 75 commercial cultivars of ivy geraniums are available in a variety of growth habits,
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