Getting creative with less. Recipe lessons from the Australian Women’s Weekly during wartime
21.08.2023 - 11:51
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Lauren Samuelsson, University of Wollongong
Over the past few weeks, Australians have become used to seeing empty shelves in their local supermarkets. Coronavirus-induced panic buying has quickly depleted stocks of products like pasta, rice and flour.
Major supermarket chains Coles and Woolworths have introduced restrictions on the purchase of these staple ingredients. Coles has also introduced “rationing” of minced meats.
While this is not a genuine food crisis, these limitations will lead Australians to ponder the culinary possibilities of their pantries.
Looking at Australia’s most widely read women’s magazine, the Australian Women’s Weekly, shows us how Australians have dealt with food shortages in the past: with creativity, ingenuity and good humour.
The foremost disruption to Australian food supplies in the past century occurred during the second world war.
Starting in 1943, the federal government mandated rationing of foodstuffs such as meat, butter, sugar and tea. Australia’s role as the “food arsenal of the allied world” also led to local shortages of potatoes, eggs, bacon, tinned goods and fresh milk.
Australian women (then largely the cooks at home) mobilised in the face of these shortages. Rather than go without, they found ways to substitute for inaccessible ingredients.
They shared their culinary creativity through the food pages of the Weekly, winning prizes for their efforts.
One of the ways in which they dealt with scarcity was through creating mock foods with the appearance or taste of “the real thing”.
In January 1944, the Weekly published six recipes sent in by readers. Four were for mock foods: mock pineapple, mock apple, mock ham and meatless sausage. In her recipe for Mock Apples, Mrs L. Archer from