Conditions: Full sun to partial shade; adaptable to a wide range of well-drained soil types
Native range: Central and eastern United States, southern Canada
Blooming later into summer than most other milkweeds, whorled milkweed puts on a fl oral show that frequently continues unabated from June until September and attracts a wide range of pollinators, including monarchs. Creamy white umbels of lightly fragrant fl owers glow atop unbranched stems clad in whorls of needle-like leaves. Because this species is poisonous to livestock, it is considered a noxious weed in pasture areas; in a garden setting, it is left alone by both rabbits and deer. Spreading by rhizomes and by seed, it is particularly durable in sandy, gravelly, well-drained soil.
Gentiana andrewsii
Zones: 3–7
Size: 1 to 2 feet tall and 1 to 1½ feet wide
Conditions: Full sun to partial shade; moist, rich soil
Native range: Northeastern and central North America
I’m always smitten when I see the cylindrical, deep blue fl owers of closed bottle gentian in late summer and early fall. Each nonbranching stem of this amazing native plant supports many fl owers that are nearly closed at their tips and never truly open. This fl ower architecture challenges strong bumblebees to force their way into the bloom, ensuring pollination. Requiring very little care once established, this clump-forming, deer-resistant perennial is a great addition to any wildfl ower garden with fertile, consistently moist soil. Consider planting it alongside some supportive neighbors that will help to keep the heavy fl ower stems upright and visible.
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There is no way to sugarcoat the challenges many of us in the Mid-Atlantic region have faced this summer. The inconsistency of rainfall and the extreme high temperatures have greatly impacted our efforts to garden successfully. Even with valiant efforts to apply supplemental irrigation, I have witnessed a wide range of plant material showing signs of drought stress that I have rarely witnessed in my 15-plus years of gardening in this region. To say it is cause for concern would be an understatement. As a result, in the last few months I have been repeatedly asked how we can prepare our beloved gardens to reduce heat and moisture stress for future growing seasons. One answer to this conundrum is to add organic matter to the soil in the form of compost.
Got pests? Encourage native ladybugs to inhabit your garden instead of buying wild-harvested ladybugs to manage unwanted insects. Purchased ladybugs are expensive and potentially disease-carrying, threatening native bug species already living in your garden and the surrounding area. Your best bet is to attract and encourage native ladybugs to thrive and flourish, which will responsibly deter unwanted pests.
Growers in cold climates often utilize various approaches to extend the growing season or boost their crops, including cold frames, hoop houses, and greenhouses. Greenhouses—typically glazed structures— are often expensive to construct and heat throughout the winter. But, they have their benefits, which is why underground greenhouses can be viable alternatives.
Native plants, as the name indicates, grow naturally in an area or region. There is a growing shift among many people away from a manicured garden with non-local species in support of more natural areas, and especially, for embracing native plants.
It is indeed painful to find unwanted plants taking over your carefully curated vegetation. While not all weeds are garden enemies, the ones on this list surely are! Learn to recognize the most common and persistent weeds found in the states, and save your garden from invasion now.
Espresso martinis have dominated drink menus for several years now, but a new coffee cocktail might be challenging their spot at the top of the happy hour list. Carajillos have arrived on the scene, and they’re a simpler, smaller-sized cousin of espresso martinis (tiny cocktails, anyone?). Made with just two ingredients, this espresso-based cocktail is just as tasty as an espresso martini, but much easier to recreate at home.
“Impossibly unaffordable” are two words that Californians are probably less than thrilled to hear. In a recent report from Chapman University in Orange, California, and the Frontier Centre of Public Policy (FCPP) in Canada, that’s exactly how four California metros are described. The 2024 edition of Demographia International Housing Affordability shows San Jose, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego listed among the top 10 least affordable housing markets—not just in the United States, but worldwide.