Blaine Moats
25.11.2023 - 08:47 / irishtimes.com / Fionnuala Fallon
As a result of the very wet weather over the last few months, I still haven’t got around to planting the spring-flowering bulbs that I bought months ago. Is it too late to do it now? — EM, Kerry
This year’s record rainfall made it difficult for many gardeners to get plants and bulbs in the ground this autumn, especially in the midlands, the south and east of the country. Not only were there few opportunities to find a suitable stretch of dry weather but there was also the worry of causing long-term damage to the soil structure by digging it when it was waterlogged.
The good news is that you can still plant your bulbs, even at this late stage. Although they’ll be a little late into flower next spring, and probably more short-stemmed than if they’d been planted in mid-autumn, most will be just fine. Perennial varieties such as daffodils (narcissus), crocus, allium, camassia and snowdrops will also completely recover over time so that by the following spring of 2025, they should be entirely back to normal as regards their flowering period and the length of flower stem.
Tulips, many of which aren’t reliably perennial, are especially forgiving of being planted this late in the year. I’ve sometimes had to do this as late as December-January in the past and have been amazed by how well they fared. The trick is to store your bulbs in a cool, dry shed until you’re ready, as they’ll quickly deteriorate if kept indoors for any length of time.
As soil conditions are still poor in most parts of the country, if you’re planting into the ground rather than pots, then take careful precautions to protect the soil structure. Use wooden boards to spread your weight, and ideally a long-handled bulb planter rather than a spade or fork
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We asked you to send in your gardening conundrums that you’d like Adam Frost’s help and advice on. Hundreds of you sent in questions, and here, exclusively for subscribers, Adam answers a selection.
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You know that old saying that “friends don’t let friends grow annuals”? I now ignore that sentiment. Some of the best plants in my garden are annuals, and they are more than worth the effort of growing them every year. Annuals add bold color to my containers and beds, fill in spaces beautifully, and bloom for longer than any coneflower (Echinacea spp. and cvs., Zones 3–9) or phlox (Phlox spp. and cvs., Zones 3–9), so they bridge the flowering gaps between my perennials’ bloom times. But over the last few years as I’ve strolled the ever-more-homogenized aisles of the garden centers in my area, I’ve found myself bored silly, and in sticker shock. I always buy a few standard sweet potato vines (Ipomoeabatatas cvs., annual), calibrachoas (Calibrachoa cvs., annual), and coleus (Plectranthus scutellarioides cvs., Zones 10–11), of course, but if I want something a little different, I grow it from seed.
Robins can lose up to 10% of their body weight keeping warm over a single winter’s night. With reports that the La Nina weather system may bring harsh cold spells in winter 2022-23, added to the problem of disappearing food sources and habitats over the UK, robins – and other garden birds – could do with some support this season.
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A is for annual membership of one of Ireland’s world class great gardens open to the public. Examples include Blarney Castle in Co Cork (12-month adult pass, €100, blarneycastle.ie); Mount Usher in Co Wicklow (€40, mountushergardens.ie); Killruddery in Co Wicklow; (killruddery.com from €60-€100); and Mount Congreve in Co Waterford (from €70, mountcongreve.com).
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Mushrooms in the garden can be an unsettling sight, indicating changes in the soil and in growing conditions generally. While growing mushrooms is becoming more popular as a home interest, fungi can be unpleasant in gardens when they arrive out of nowhere. These unplanned garden guests can also be toxic, so you’ll want to remove them if you have curious children or pets.
Natural swimming ponds serve a twofold purpose: not only can you (obviously) swim in them whenever you fancy a refreshing, chill dip, but they also look beautiful in a garden, replacing the luminous blue sterility of a normal chlorinated pool with a wilder look. As such, they are much in demand, though creating one requires a little forethought and consideration of a number of moving parts. With that in mind, we spoke to Tim Evans, owner of swimming pond specialists Gartenart, about how to make one work in your own garden.