How to Grow and Care for Ocotillo in the Garden Fouquieria splendens
These peculiar desert plants bring a sense of wonder to the arid landscapes they thrive in with their distinctive and stunning appearance.
They are popular in xeriscape gardens and can be found in many commercial landscaping designs in regions with warm, dry climates.
Plants are sometimes grown in medicinal gardens for their healing properties.
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Ocotillo may appear to be a cactus because of its spiny branches, but this is a flowering desert shrub.
When in flower, the vivid reddish-orange blossoms become heavy, tipping the branches and making for a striking display.
Pollinators enjoy the nectar and the blooms are like magnets, drawing hummingbirds and flying insects to them when in bloom.
If you’re interested in adding more resilient, unique, and pollinator-friendly plant species to your water-wise garden or landscape, ocotillo is an excellent choice!
Continue reading to learn more about this extraordinary shrub and how to grow and care for it in your outdoor space.
Here’s what’s ahead:
Cultivation and History
The Fouquieria genus contains 11 desert species and is part of the Fouquieriaceae plant family.
Ocotillo is the chief common name for F. splendens though there are many names for this plant, including coachwhip, vine cactus, candlewood, and wolf’s candles.
The name “ocotillo” is derived from the Nahuátl word “ocotl,” which translates to “torch” in English.
Their native growing range extends from central Mexico north to Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas, states along the southwest US border.
They prefer the arid climate and low hillsides of the
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